Dispelling Of Stereotypes About Black People - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1908 Downloads: 8 Date added: 2019/04/12 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Stereotypes Essay Did you like this example? Much of modern African-American art is concerned with dispelling stereotypes and stigma surrounding black communities. Two well known examples are Baratunde Thurstons book How to Be Black and Jordan Peeles movie Get Out. Thurston and Peele discuss and attempt to dispel stereotypes about black people and lift DuBoiss veil on the black community including the dysfunctional family, the discussion of racial politics between whites and blacks, and how black people are considered to have brawn over brain. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Dispelling Of Stereotypes About Black People" essay for you Create order Both writers seek to accomplish three goals: to lift DuBoiss veil on the condition of black people in America, to dispel these harmful stereotypes, and to entertain their viewers. Thurston lost his father at a young age, but the stereotype that this would impede his development is challenged by Thurston. The lack of a father in his childhood did not seem to have any harmful effect on his upbringing as his mother was still perfectly capable of raising Baratunde on her own, and was even very involved in his development. She fed him very healthy food like rice cakes; Grape-Nuts cereal and skim milk (Thurston 37) which all came from a local co-op. She encouraged him to be physically active by enrolling him in an all-black Boy Scout troop and taking him camping, hiking, and biking. She also encouraged him to be be active in his community by enrolling him in a local orchestra program. While the stereotype that many black children grow up without a complete family is not necessarily challenged by Thurston, he does challenge the belief that this somehow robs him of a fulfilling childhood. His father was unfortunately killed in a drug deal, which can add fuel to fears that black people are violent, murdering, drug dealers. However, Thurston feels it necessary to write about the circumstances around his fathers death because it is crucial to not ignore the underlying politics that lead to such violence. Thurston spends so much of his book describing his post-father childhood so that he can demonstrate that a complete family is not entirely necessary in order to have a fulfilling childhood. Similarly to Thurston, Chris from Get Out lacks both of his parental figures growing up. Chriss father was not around much and his mother died when he was very young, but despite that Chris appears to have lead a mostly normal life. Chris lives in a very nice apartment, has a successful job as a photographer, and is dating a girl who comes from a very affluent family. Peele similarly shows his audience that while it is not uncommon for black people in America to lack a traditional nuclear family, that alone does not negatively impede their upbringing. The Armitages do use his childhood tragedies to subdue him, as the memory of his mothers death is what initially sends him to the sunken place. This shows how privileged people can not only get ahead with their own privilege, but abuse others for their lack of it. Simultaneously creating systems on injustice, and punishing others for falling victim to them. The two writers diverge slightly in how they see racial politics as it is discussed among white people and black people. Thurston sees it as a serious, but mostly unharmful, nuisance, and also as white people inserting themselves into something they know little about. White people discussing racial politics among black people in the workplace is so prevalent that Thurston describes it as a second job, for black coworkers. Black coworkers, as Thurston writes, are expected to be a representative for the black community and explain what and why many black people do, say, or think certain things, as though the black community is one hive mind or as though there is a National Black Agenda. Additionally, white coworkers bring up politics around black people in order to insert themselves; they simply want to share their ideas with them because they either seek validation or wish to argue. Overall, political discussions about race are, according to Thurston, incredibly exhausting but mostly harmless. Peele, however, sees discussions about racial politics even more nefariously. Get Out primarily focuses on the theme of white liberalism and how it can be used to harm black people. When Chris is concerned that Roses parents may be racist she explains that her father is a big supporter of President Obama and therefore cannot be, and Mr. Armitage reaffirms this later in the film. Additionally, Rose stands up to a seemingly racist police officer for Chris, and later on Mr. Armitage praises Jesse Owens for defeating the Nazis in the Olympics. The other guests also embarrass themselves by overly praising black people, like how one mentions that being black is now in fashion as opposed to fairer skin. This is all seen as ironic once their true nature is known. Why would the Armitages and other buyers enslave black people despite their constant reassurances that they are not racist? This seeming paradox can be interpreted in two ways: either Peele is saying that even white liberals are not immune from being racist, or alternatively, people can pretend to have tolerant political views in order to disguise their actual beliefs. This is left ambiguous purposefully because racism in real life is very ambiguous itself. Racism is not necessarily unique to any one political philosophy, as even people who are well-intentioned can harbour problematic views. It is possible that the Armitages and the other buyers truly do not think they are racist and exclusively buy black people just because they think they are cool, and it is also possible that they are all massive racists who are just pretending they do not hate black people. In real life, it is also very difficult to distinguish between tolerant liberals who mean well and true racists who simply hide their racism. Peele encourages the viewer to question all the characters motives, comments, and actions because racism in the real world can be subverted or disguised, and he encourages the audience to question peoples true int entions more intensely. One of the more harmful stereotypes about black Americans is that they are more brawn than brain. This contrast is drawn much more explicit with Chris and the guests. Chriss personal space is constantly violated by them as they like to touch and prod him. For example, one lady feels his arms and uncomfortably asks Rose, So, is it true? Is it better? (Get Out). Another guest brags to Chris about playing golf with Tiger Woods and asks to see Chriss form in order to examine his athletic ability. Most importantly, at the climax of the film Chris defeats the Armitages by outsmarting them, not by outmuscling them. After being tied up in the basement, Chris comes up with the idea to shove cotton stuffing from inside the chairs arms into his ears to prevent himself from being incapacitated. By doing this, he is able to trick Jeremy into thinking he is unconscious. He does not dramatically rip his arms out of the chair with his bare strength; it is much more satisfying to see him outsmart his opponents. When Chris attempts to escape through the front door he is ambushed by Jeremy and put into a chokehold. He tries to open the door twice, only to have it kicked shut each time by Jeremy. After realizing this, Chris purposely opens the door a third time knowing that when he does Jeremy will extend his leg and leave it in reach to be stabbed by Chris. Chris does not overpower Jeremy because he is stronger or faster, but because he outwitted him. Rose originally outsmarts Chris by tricking him into thinking they were in a relationship, but Chris outsmarts Rose at the finale of the film. The grandfather attempts to outmuscle Chris by wrestling him to the ground, but Chris uses his phones flash to bring back Walter from the sunken place, saving himself. Finally, Rod acts as the deus ex machina by conducting his own personal investigation into Chriss whereabouts. Peele purposefully has his black characters outsmart the antagonists in order to dispel the harmful stereotype that black people are not clever and can only brute-force their way through problems. Thurston also dispels the stereotype that black people are only brawn over brain, though much more implicitly. Unlike Peele, he does not directly compare his athletic abilities to his academic ones. Thurston attends two extremely prestigious schools, Sidwell Friends and Harvard, and also had the option to attend Yale, Northeastern, and MIT. Most people never have the opportunity to attend any of those schools, dispelling the stereotype that black people are doomed to be academically underachieving. Thurston has it explained to him at Sidwell that an Oreo is somebody whos black on the outside and white on the inside (Thurston 54), referring to a thin nerdy black kid. To this student, being nerdy and unathletic literally makes a black person white as though it is impossible to be both black and smart, but Thurston meets many intelligent black students at Sidwell and Harvard that challenge that belief. Also, Thurstons roommate at Harvard covers his furniture in a large Afrocentric flag and Thurston regularly wears African clothing, showing how a black person does not have to let go of their blackness in order to be smart. Both How to Be Black and Get Out are effective at dispelling black stereotypes and lifting the veil on being black in America, but use different strategies to do so. How to Be Black is a detailed memoir about the many experiences Thurston has being black, and because of this he can go more in depth into the many different thoughts and feelings he had about those experiences. Thurston can give his own nuanced takes on race and offer advice based on what he has done and seen. Get Out, on the other hand, is shorter in length, and so has very little time to give nuanced perspectives. We also cannot listen to Chriss thoughts like we can Thurstons, and so all the audience has is their own thoughts and feelings. This, along with actually seeing these interactions acted out, allows viewers to project themselves onto either Chris or the guests, and possibly reflect on times when they were in a similar situation. Thurston has much more time to discuss many stereotypes in his book, whereas a mo vie can only thoroughly tackle several. Also, being a memoir, Thurston can discuss being black in many different settings and across many years. Get Out, alternatively, only tells one short narrative across a few days, with only a few flashbacks to Chriss childhood. Chris is also a much more relatable character than Thurston. Thurston went to Sidwell Friends and Harvard, is an extremely well-accomplished writer and journalist, and is very affluent, making him very unrelatable, even to a black audience. Peele, in Get Out, chose to make his main character a relatively average person with an average life. When discussing the common experiences of black people in America, it is more effective to make the main character somebody who has those common experiences. Finally, both entertain their audiences through comedy. Thurston uses sarcasm and dry humor, whereas Peele uses awkward situations and a comedic relief character for humor. Both employ humor because it allows for a far less uncomfortable discussion on race. Both pieces attempt to educate their viewers on common experiences among black people in America, and both succeed using wildly different techniques.

A Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen - 1288 Words

Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is based in the Victorian society of the 19th century. It assesses the many struggles and hardships that women faced because of marriage â€Å"laws† that were crucial during that time period. The society was male- dominated with no equality. Nora is the protagonist in A Doll’s House and the wife of a man named Torvald. This play is about Nora’s voyage to recognizing her self- determination and independence. She transforms from a traditional, reserved woman to a new, independent woman. Nora’s relationship with Mrs. Linde, Nils Krogstad, and her husband, Torvald, help her personality grow throughout the play, A Doll’s House. In Henrik Ibsen’s play, A Doll’s House, many literary elements such as juxtaposition, irony, and symbolism are intentionally used to reveal Nora’s true character. There is juxtaposition that Ibsen creates between Mrs. Linde and Nora. This is shown mainly through their dissimilar marriages. Nora and Torvald play unequal roles in their marriage and according to Torvald, Nora is a child- like object whom he must provide for. In their relationship, Nora plays the passive role. Her only duty is to please her husband, who feels he is superior to her. Mrs. Linde’s situation was totally different from Nora’s. She was looking desperately for a job at the beginning of the play, as her husband had just died. She and Nils Krogstad previously had a relationship, but because of her family’s financial needs, she ends up marrying a businessman,Show MoreRelatedHenrik Ibsen s A Doll House1563 Words   |  7 Pages In the play, A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen, the title itself symbolizes the dependent and degraded role of the wife within traditional marriages. Ibsen portrayed the generous nature root into women by society, as well as the significant action of this nature, and lastly the need for them to find their own voice in a world ruled by men. Ibsen wrote this play in 1879, this is the era where women were obedient to men, tend the children until their husband came home, and stood by the Cult of DomesticityRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1717 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Doll, a Partner, and a Change† Social movement of women liberation toward equal rights and independence has been a big subject in human history. It happens not only in Europe but also all over the world. Though making progress, this movement has been advancing slowly and encountered backslashes from time to time. Maybe there is something deeply hidden which the society has not figured out yet, even women themselves. What do women want, freedom or good life? Most of the time, they are notRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1291 Words   |  6 Pages A Doll s House by Henrik Ibsen, is a play that has been written to withstand all time. In this play Ibsen highlights the importance of women’s rights. During the time period of the play these rights were neglected. Ibsen depicts the role of the woman was to stay at home, raise the children and attend to her husband during the 19th century. Nora is the woman in A Doll House who plays is portrayed as a victim. Michael Meyers said of Henrik Ibsen s plays: The common denominator in many of IbsenRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1298 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"There is beauty in truth, even if it s painful. Those who lie, twist life so that it looks tasty to the lazy, brilliant to the ignorant, and powerful to the weak. But lies only strengthen our defects. They don t teach anything, help anything, fix anything or cure anything. Nor do they develop one s character, one s mind, one s heart or one s soul.† (Josà © N. Harris). Nora Helmer’s choice to lie and deceive is inappropriate and wrong for women to do to her husband during this time period; itRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1037 Words   |  5 PagesHenrik Ibsen s A Doll s House is a work of literature genius. This three-act play involves many literary technics that are undermined by the average reader such as the fact that the plot shows the main characters Torvald and his wife Nora live the perfect life. An ironic paradox based around the fact that N ora and Torvald’s relationship is the complete opposite of perfect. Also, bringing upon a conflict as well, appearance versus reality. These little hidden meanings within stories are what areRead MoreHenrik Ibsen s A Doll House Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesHenrik Ibsen’s play â€Å"A Doll House† was set in the Victorian era, a time where women were highly respected. Women in this time period did not work, they had nannies to take care of their children and maids to take care of their homes. Many women had no real responsibilities, they spent their time having tea parties and socializing with their friends. Henrik Ibsen dared to show the realism of the Victorian era while everyone else would only focus on the romantic aspect. In the play, â€Å"A Doll House†Read MoreA Doll s House : Henrik Ibsen962 Words   |  4 PagesDrama Analysis A Doll’s House (Henrik Ibsen) And Trifles (Susan Glaspell) In comparing both dramas, the overwhelming aspect of convergence between both is the open discussion of gender identity. Both dramas make similar points about what it means to be a woman. Modern society in both dramas is constructed with men holding power over women. This is seen in Trifles in how men like George Henderson and Mr. Hale are myopic. The premise of the drama is how women worry over trifles, and the dismissiveRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1421 Words   |  6 PagesIn A Doll’s House, Henrik Ibsen examines conventional roles of men and women in the nineteenth century. In the play, Nora exemplifies the conventional feminine standard during that period. She seems to be powerless and confines herself through high standard expectations, demonstrating what the role of a women would be as a wife and mother. The protagonist of A Doll’s House is a woman named Nora Helmer. Ibsen shows how Nora’s design of perfect life gradually transforms when her sec ret unravels. InRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen876 Words   |  4 PagesA Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen A Doll’s House takes place in the home of Torvald and Nora Helmer. Through conversation with Nora’s good friend Kristine Linde it is revealed that Mr. Helmer was ill around the same time Nora’s father died. Luckily Nora’s father left her enough money that Torvald and Nora could go on a life saving trip to Italy. But the truth comes out when we find out Nora’s father did not leave her a penny. We find out that Nora got a hold of the money through a loan but she signedRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1288 Words   |  6 Pages Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is based in the Victorian society of the 19th century. It assesses the many struggles and hardships that women faced because of marriage â€Å"laws† that were crucial during that time period. The society was male- dominated with no equality. Nora is the protagonist in A Doll’s House and the wife of a man named Torvald. This play is about Nora’s voyage to recognizing her self- determination and independence. She transforms from a traditional, reserved woman to a new, independent A Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen - 1288 Words Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is based in the Victorian society of the 19th century. It assesses the many struggles and hardships that women faced because of marriage â€Å"laws† that were crucial during that time period. The society was male- dominated with no equality. Nora is the protagonist in A Doll’s House and the wife of a man named Torvald. This play is about Nora’s voyage to recognizing her self- determination and independence. She transforms from a traditional, reserved woman to a new, independent woman. Nora’s relationship with Mrs. Linde, Nils Krogstad, and her husband, Torvald, help her personality grow throughout the play, A Doll’s House. In Henrik Ibsen’s play, A Doll’s House, many literary elements such as juxtaposition, irony, and symbolism are intentionally used to reveal Nora’s true character. There is juxtaposition that Ibsen creates between Mrs. Linde and Nora. This is shown mainly through their dissimilar marriages. Nora and Torvald play unequal roles in their marriage and according to Torvald, Nora is a child- like object whom he must provide for. In their relationship, Nora plays the passive role. Her only duty is to please her husband, who feels he is superior to her. Mrs. Linde’s situation was totally different from Nora’s. She was looking desperately for a job at the beginning of the play, as her husband had just died. She and Nils Krogstad previously had a relationship, but because of her family’s financial needs, she ends up marrying a businessman,Show MoreRelatedHenrik Ibsen s A Doll House1563 Words   |  7 Pages In the play, A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen, the title itself symbolizes the dependent and degraded role of the wife within traditional marriages. Ibsen portrayed the generous nature root into women by society, as well as the significant action of this nature, and lastly the need for them to find their own voice in a world ruled by men. Ibsen wrote this play in 1879, this is the era where women were obedient to men, tend the children until their husband came home, and stood by the Cult of DomesticityRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1717 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"A Doll, a Partner, and a Change† Social movement of women liberation toward equal rights and independence has been a big subject in human history. It happens not only in Europe but also all over the world. Though making progress, this movement has been advancing slowly and encountered backslashes from time to time. Maybe there is something deeply hidden which the society has not figured out yet, even women themselves. What do women want, freedom or good life? Most of the time, they are notRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1291 Words   |  6 Pages A Doll s House by Henrik Ibsen, is a play that has been written to withstand all time. In this play Ibsen highlights the importance of women’s rights. During the time period of the play these rights were neglected. Ibsen depicts the role of the woman was to stay at home, raise the children and attend to her husband during the 19th century. Nora is the woman in A Doll House who plays is portrayed as a victim. Michael Meyers said of Henrik Ibsen s plays: The common denominator in many of IbsenRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1288 Words   |  6 Pages Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is based in the Victorian society of the 19th century. It assesses the many struggles and hardships that women faced because of marriage â€Å"laws† that were crucial during that time period. The society was male- dominated with no equality. Nora is the protagonist in A Doll’s House and the wife of a man named Torvald. This play is about Nora’s voyage to recognizing her self- determination and independence. She transforms from a traditional, reserved woman to a new, independentRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1298 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"There is beauty in truth, even if it s painful. Those who lie, twist life so that it looks tasty to the lazy, brilliant to the ignorant, and powerful to the weak. But lies only strengthen our defects. They don t teach anything, help anything, fix anything or cure anything. Nor do they develop one s character, one s mind, one s heart or one s soul.† (Josà © N. Harris). Nora Helmer’s choice to lie and deceive is inappropriate and wrong for women to do to her husband during this time period; itRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1037 Words   |  5 PagesHenrik Ibsen s A Doll s House is a work of literature genius. This three-act play involves many literary technics that are undermined by the average reader such as the fact that the plot shows the main characters Torvald and his wife Nora live the perfect life. An ironic paradox based around the fact that Nora and Torvald’s relationship is the complete opposite of perfect. Also, bringing upon a conflict as well, appearance versus reality. These little hidden meanings within stories are what areRead MoreHenrik Ibsen s A Doll House Essay1501 Words   |  7 PagesHenrik Ibsen’s play â€Å"A Doll House† was set in the Victorian era, a time where women were highly respected. Women in this time period did not work, they had nannies to take care of their children and maids to take care of their homes. Many women had no real responsibilities, they spent their time having tea parties and socializing with their friends. Henrik Ibsen dared to show the realism of the Victorian era while everyone else would only focus on the romantic aspect. In the play, â€Å"A Doll House†Read MoreA Doll s House : Henrik Ibsen962 Words   |  4 PagesDrama Analysis A Doll’s House (Henrik Ibsen) And Trifles (Susan Glaspell) In comparing both dramas, the overwhelming aspect of convergence between both is the open discussion of gender identity. Both dramas make similar points about what it means to be a woman. Modern society in both dramas is constructed with men holding power over women. This is seen in Trifles in how men like George Henderson and Mr. Hale are myopic. The premise of the drama is how women worry over trifles, and the dismissiveRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen1421 Words   |  6 PagesIn A Doll’s House, Henrik Ibsen examines conventional roles of men and women in the nineteenth century. In the play, Nora exemplifies the conventional feminine standard during that period. She seems to be powerless and confines herself through high standard expectations, demonstrating what the role of a women would be as a wife and mother. The protagonist of A Doll’s House is a woman named Nora Helmer. Ibsen shows how Nora’s design of perfect life gradually transforms when her sec ret unravels. InRead MoreA Doll s House By Henrik Ibsen876 Words   |  4 PagesA Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen A Doll’s House takes place in the home of Torvald and Nora Helmer. Through conversation with Nora’s good friend Kristine Linde it is revealed that Mr. Helmer was ill around the same time Nora’s father died. Luckily Nora’s father left her enough money that Torvald and Nora could go on a life saving trip to Italy. But the truth comes out when we find out Nora’s father did not leave her a penny. We find out that Nora got a hold of the money through a loan but she signed

Social Determinants of Health for Physical Activity -myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSocial Determinants of Health for Physical Activity. Answer: Introduction Several factors contribute towards poor health of Australian people that includes limited physical activity, consumption of fats and protein-laden food, obesity and so on. According to the Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, the life expectancy of average Australians has seen an improvement in 2014(AIHW.gov.au, 2018). However, concerns over the increase in chronic diseases such as cancer, coronary heart disease and diabetes continue to linger. In case of Aboriginal population, the health outcomes have shown improvement in recent years although lot needs to be done when it comes to reducing chronic health diseases. It has been found that apart from risk factors emerging from behavioral issues, diseases occur due to social and environmental factors as well. The present paper discusses the various social and environmental factors that contribute to diseases in Aboriginal Australians. Pattern of heart disease in Aboriginal Australians In comparison to non-Aboriginals, the Aboriginal people have been found to be more prone towards chronic diseases like cardiovascular disease. The AIHW report of 2016 revealed that the highest percentage of deaths that occurred in Aboriginal Australians within the period of 2009 to 2013, resulted from cardiovascular disease. One of the most prominent causes of heart disease amongst Aboriginal Australians is the rheumatic fever that results in damage to heart muscle or valves. Apart from that, their status in the Australian society and the way they are treated, contributes largely to heart diseases (Hri.org.au, 2018). Aboriginal people have a greater tendency to smoke that is one of the leading causes of heart disease. In addition, the intake of illicit drug is higher in case of Aboriginal people as compared to other Australians. Heart diseases also occur among Aboriginal people as a result of hereditary prevalence of heart diseases in the family (Healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au, 2018). Social determinants of health explaining morbidity and mortality Factors that influence the health of people refer to the determinants of health. Mainly, there are three main determinants of health including biomedical risk, behavioral risk and social determinants. Although given least prominence, social determinants like education, social acceptance, employment and income play a vital role in shaping the health of an individual. In regards to Aboriginal people, these determinants have more importance. One of the key social determinants that can help explain the occurrence of heart disease amongst Aboriginal people is the socioeconomic status they enjoy in the country. Indigenous Australians lack opportunities that are available to non-Indigenous people to remain healthy. It has been found that around 4% of Aboriginal adults suffered from coronary heart disease in 2016 compared to the 2.6% non-Indigenous adults. Similarly, the rate of heart diseases amongst Aboriginal children aged 5 to 14 years is higher compared to non-Indigenous children. Badland et al., (2014) explains that due to inaccessibility to basic social requirements like education, occupation and income, Aboriginal Australians lack the knowledge needed to be free from heart diseases. Social exclusion is another important determinant of health that explains the higher rate of heart disease amongst Aboriginal people (Health.gov.au, 2018). Being excluded from the society or treated differently from the population causes an individual to feel depressed and neglect his or health (Valtorta et al., 2016). This ultimately leads to increased risk of stroke. Systematic discrimination of Aboriginal people and subsequent inequality when it comes to having access to health facilities also lead to heart diseases and higher mortality rates amongst the community. Public Health intervention Betancourt et al., (2016) point out that providing social support to people suffering from heart diseases can contribute largely towards improving their health. In case of Aboriginal people in particular, social support could play a vital role in improving their overall health including heart disease. It is a common fact that warmth and care shown to an individual suffering from any disease, helps him or her recover faster than just feeding them medicines. The Aboriginal community in Australia has a long history of being neglected and isolated which led to them being more prone to diseases than others are. An intervention that addresses the core issues of health in Aboriginal Australians must be created in order to ensure they receive equal access to health facilities. Initiating plans like organizing a community program for Indigenous people where they could be given information on health care and such could be an effective intervention. One of the most prominent social determinants of poor health amongst Aboriginals is the lack of knowledge about many diseases in children. This occurs because of the absence of proper educational facilities for children and the discrimination faced by them at an early age. The intervention hence would be based primarily on helping Aboriginal children understand the basic requirements of staying healthy. Addressing the Social Gradient of Health Social gradient in health occurs when there is great disparity between the health conditions of people with higher and lower status in the society. In order to address this social gradient of health, the above-mentioned intervention could play a useful part. As Dean, Williams and Fenton (2013) observe, social determinants like exclusion from the society and limited opportunities to education could be reduced to minimal level by applying the basic traits of humanity. Organizing a community program with Aboriginal people as the main participants could be headed by people who belong to a higher economic and more recognized status. Similarly, the main participants who are Aboriginal children can be allowed to interact with children from the recognized white Australian community. In this way, the social gradient that demarcates between the accepted and the neglected can be addressed properly. Sectors that need to involve apart from health sector It is obvious that the health sector is the most concerned regarding the health of Australians and most plans and initiatives are either taken or implemented by this sector. However, it is not mandatory that only the health sector should be concerned with the issues of promoting health education amongst Aboriginal Australians. Institutions and organizations from other sectors also have equal responsibility to ensure that every Australian is given equal opportunity to lead a healthy life. According to Funk (2016), health is associated with every other sector in society and this determines the role of all sectors in promoting health equality. However, it has been noticed that apart from the health sector, very few sectors give prominence to health. The situation is however changing gradually as is evident from the inclusion of health and safety measures in workplaces, inclusion of health related topics in schools and so on. Hills, Dengel and Lubans (2015), point out that the education sector has a vital role to play other than the health sector to address issues of health amongst neglected communities. It is the children who constitute a nations future and to ensure a health future, children must be aware of all the health determinants. Thus, the education sector could help in reducing the social gradient of health. Conclusion In conclusion, it can be stated that Australia is moving on the right path to improve health condition of its people irrespective of the community they belong to. Although the Aboriginal people still lag behind when it comes to access to health, life expectancy and such other factors, they too are showing signs of improvement. The report has provided certain statistics and data that bring out the current picture of health equality especially the rate of heart diseases in Australia. Further, the report has focused on social exclusion and educational attainment as the social determinants of health. It has also provided public health intervention that can address these social determinants. However, further readings into other social determinants of health and heart diseases are suggested. References: AIHW.gov.au. (2018).Australias health.Aihw.gov.au. Retrieved 8 March 2018, from https://www.aihw.gov.au/getmedia/9844cefb-7745-4dd8-9ee2-f4d1c3d6a727/19787-AH16.pdf.aspx?inline=true Badland, H., Whitzman, C., Lowe, M., Davern, M., Aye, L., Butterworth, I., ... Giles-Corti, B. (2014). Urban liveability: emerging lessons from Australia for exploring the potential for indicators to measure the social determinants of health.Social science medicine,111, 64-73. Betancourt, J. R., Green, A. R., Carrillo, J. E., Owusu Ananeh-Firempong, I. I. (2016). Defining cultural competence: a practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care.Public health reports. Dean, H. D., Williams, K. M., Fenton, K. A. (2013). From theory to action: applying social determinants of health to public health practice. Funk, M. (2016). Global burden of mental disorders and the need for a comprehensive, coordinated response from health and social sectors at the country level. Health.gov.au. (2018).Department of Health | Cardiovascular disease.Health.gov.au. Retrieved 8 March 2018, from https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/content/chronic-cardio#tre Healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au. (2018).Cardiovascular disease Selected health conditions Overview of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health status 2016 Health facts Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet.Healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au. Retrieved 8 March 2018, from https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/health-facts/overviews/selected-health-conditions/cardiovascular-disease Hills, A. P., Dengel, D. R., Lubans, D. R. (2015). Supporting public health priorities: recommendations for physical education and physical activity promotion in schools.Progress in cardiovascular diseases,57(4), 368-374. Hri.org.au. (2018).HEART DISEASE IN INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES.Hri.org.au. Retrieved 8 March 2018, from https://www.hri.org.au/CMSPages/GetAzureFile.aspx?path=~%5Cupload%5Chri%5Cmedia%5Cpdf%5Chri_indigenous_community_ebrochure.pdfhash=2406a3d3453b651ca9df25252c8450293c8d5d9635ba3890e97991d340c21eb8 Valtorta, N. K., Kanaan, M., Gilbody, S., Ronzi, S., Hanratty, B. (2016). Loneliness and social isolation as risk factors for coronary heart disease and stroke: systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal observational studies.Heart,102(13), 1009-1016.

Quikr vs Olx free essay sample

Before you sit down to plan the future of your club’s marketing activities, you need to take stock of where your club is now and why you are there. One useful way to get a clear picture of where your club currently sits is by using a SWOT analysis. SWOT stands for Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats. By using the SWOT analysis you can identify where your club stands in the market, which provides a useful launch pad for making future marketing plans. Take the time to work through the SWOT process carefully and you will have a clearer idea of: The things your club does well, and the things you need to improve on (strengths and opportunities). †¢ What types of competition exist for your club and which ones can be defended (strengths and threats) †¢ Whether your club needs to change the product itself to protect from outside influences (weaknesses and threats) †¢ Which issues your club needs to make as its priorities (weaknesses and opportunities). We will write a custom essay sample on Quikr vs Olx or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Strengths When you look at the strengths, concentrate on the club itself and whether it can achieve the outcomes you want. Examples of strengths include: †¢ Strong financial base. †¢ Strong local need for your product, many new members, etc. †¢ Group of skilled volunteers. †¢ Support from local businesses, politicians, etc. †¢ Well-equipped clubhouse. †¢ Committee is well-structured, enthusiastic, capable, etc. Weaknesses Weaknesses often appear as the direct opposite of the strengths listed above and include: †¢ Weak financial base. †¢ Diminishing need or desire for your product, fewer new members, etc. †¢ Few volunteers. †¢ No support from local businesses, politicians, etc. Out of date ill equipped clubhouse. †¢ Committee is poorly structured, overworked, disinterested, etc. Opportunities Opportunities refer to the possibilities of new growth because of the changes in the external environment and can include such things as: †¢ Promotion of sport by government authorities, e. g. renewed ‘Push Play† campaign. †¢ New population of potential users moving into the area, e. g. with children. †¢ Grants by local and national government to encourage sport and recreation. †¢ Organisations looking to sponsor local activities. Seasonal interest in particular sports, e. g cricket in summer, football in winter. †¢ International or national interests the activity your club is involved in, e. g Commonwealth or Olympic Games. †¢ Promotion of your activity to a different age group or gender e. g. lawn bowls to teenagers, rugby to girls. Threats As with strengths and weaknesses, the threats are often very similar to the opportunities. Examples of threats include: †¢ Traditional sponsors of sport and recreation changing the way they spend their sponsorship dollars. Seasonal interest in particular sports or activities which is in direct competition with your own, e. g. competing codes of Rugby. †¢ Promotion of sport to different age groups or gender which competes with your club’s interest e. g. ballet and soccer for girls. †¢ Other interests including television, video games, school activities, part-time work for teenagers, and so on. †¢ Time related issues for example, competition for volunteers time, longer working hours, both parents working – children unable to attend, limited available free time for both children and parents. Other organisations with better facilit ies. †¢ Lack of knowledge and interest in your product. A SWOT Analysis should be drawn up to look like this: |Internal |STRENGTHS |WEAKNESSES | |Factors |Vision : simple and quick |Not having international experience, therefore diversification | |(Things about |Strong funding |might be a problem at later stage. |your club) |Experienced partners: Norwest Venture Partners brings in a lot of |No acquisition till date as a result OLX has surpassed quikr. | | |experience |Employee base is very low: Need to increase the sales force and| | |Horizontal rather than vertical |target other opportunity to increase market share. | |Customer Centric, not just technology centric : Free missed call | | | |Investment in analytics, mobile platforms | | |External |OPPORTUNITIES |THREATS | |Factors |Internet penetration(10%) is bound to increase |Low entry barrier | |(Things |Internet surfing through mobiles has surpassed PC. Competitors have international experience and deep pockets. | |outside of |Mobile base is huge and recently they have introduced a mi ssed call |Zero switching cost. | |your club) |feature. |Intense Competiton | | |Cloud computing (SaaS, PaaS) could be useful in reducing the cost. | | | |Network Effects | | It’s a great idea to draw this up on a whiteboard or large piece of paper and use as a brainstorming base at a committee meeting.

Monetary Policy Easier does it

Free Essays on The Louisiana Purchase

Congress isn’t always mired in gridlock, squabbling and scandal. Crises such as the looming Civil War, the Great Depression, and the civil rights movement have sparked â€Å"the people’s† representatives to pass some of the nations boldest legislation. One of the most significant acts in the history of the United States was past when the senate accepted Thomas Jefferson’s broad interpretation of the Constitution and approved the Louisiana Purchase. Aside from more than doubling the size of the United States with a stroke of a pen, the Louisiana Purchase acquired the largest trade route in North America and had a significant impact on the rest of the world, specifically Europe. In this paper I will discuss the events and circumstance preceding the Louisiana Purchase and also cover the effect the purchase had on our country and the rest of the world. The area between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains was originally settled by the French in the early 18th century but was ceded to Spain by a secret treaty in 1762. A year later the huge province was lost to Great Britain at the end of the Seven Years’ War, as part of the Treaty of Paris. This area was returned to Spain when the British signed the second Treaty of Paris on September 3, 1783, which concluded the American Revolution and recognized the former 13 colonies as the free and sovereign United States of America. That same day Great Britain also signed separate treaties with France, an ally of the U.S., and Spain, an ally of France (Crawely 123-127). To continue the juggling of this massive area of land, French Emperor Napoleon forced the secret treaty of San Ildefonso (1800), which turned the land back over to the original owners, France. This action caused uneasiness in the United States because Napoleonic France was an aggressive power at the time. The United States also worried about western settlers who relied on the Mississippi River for commerce. T... Free Essays on The Louisiana Purchase Free Essays on The Louisiana Purchase Congress isn’t always mired in gridlock, squabbling and scandal. Crises such as the looming Civil War, the Great Depression, and the civil rights movement have sparked â€Å"the people’s† representatives to pass some of the nations boldest legislation. One of the most significant acts in the history of the United States was past when the senate accepted Thomas Jefferson’s broad interpretation of the Constitution and approved the Louisiana Purchase. Aside from more than doubling the size of the United States with a stroke of a pen, the Louisiana Purchase acquired the largest trade route in North America and had a significant impact on the rest of the world, specifically Europe. In this paper I will discuss the events and circumstance preceding the Louisiana Purchase and also cover the effect the purchase had on our country and the rest of the world. The area between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains was originally settled by the French in the early 18th century but was ceded to Spain by a secret treaty in 1762. A year later the huge province was lost to Great Britain at the end of the Seven Years’ War, as part of the Treaty of Paris. This area was returned to Spain when the British signed the second Treaty of Paris on September 3, 1783, which concluded the American Revolution and recognized the former 13 colonies as the free and sovereign United States of America. That same day Great Britain also signed separate treaties with France, an ally of the U.S., and Spain, an ally of France (Crawely 123-127). To continue the juggling of this massive area of land, French Emperor Napoleon forced the secret treaty of San Ildefonso (1800), which turned the land back over to the original owners, France. This action caused uneasiness in the United States because Napoleonic France was an aggressive power at the time. The United States also worried about western settlers who relied on the Mississippi River for commerce. T...

Prescription Drug Abuse and the Death of Flawed Diamonds Essay

Prescription Drug Abuse and the Death of Flawed Diamonds - Essay Example Their lifestyles are glamorous and set apart so much that they unintentionally put themselves in vulnerable situations, caused by exhaustion, less stable peers, destabilized relationships, irregular hours, identity issues, and efforts to deny mortality and the impermanence of social status. This paper will examine this issue through the celebrity porthole, and will consider the answers Confucius offers to the problem and how his teachings apply. As with most social issues, death by unintended drug poisoning, is contributed to by a number of factors. Some of those factors include accepting drugs from friends; securing multiple prescriptions; taking prescription drugs in combination with other drugs and/or with alcohol; Relying solely on drugs to relieve pain, gaining dependency; using prescription drugs for emotional support without making necessary life adjustments (Paulozzi, 2010); using drugs to maintain a certain social image when one’s true situation doesn’t fit the image. Another factor is profit that pharmaceutical companies make and, consequently, the ways they pressure doctors to prescribe particular drugs for their patients. Doctors are often too busy to notice what drugs their patients are still taking, and patients too often fail to dispose of excess medication (Paulozzi, 2010). Exposure to constant advertising is another significant factor. The most recent death of a celebrity, apparently due to a combination of prescription drugs and alcohol, driven by lifestyle irregularities and destabilization, is Whitney Houston, who just died at 48 years of age (Dolak, NG, & Vega, 2012). Her peers in the music industry referred to her as one of the greatest voices to ever grace the earth, a true original and a talent beyond compare, one of the most iconic voices of my lifetime (Marikar, 2012). Her regretful and untimely death is included in a long lineage of unintended deaths by prescription drug poisoning, alone or in combination with alcohol or other drugs. This lineage includes Marilyn Monroe (intentionality controversial), Dorothy Dandridge, Jimi Hendrix, Freddie Prinze, Elvis Presley, Keith Moon, Steve Clark, Rob Pilatus, Dana Plato, Ol’ Dirty Bastard, Chris Penn, Gerald Levert, Anna Nicole Smith (and her son Daniel), Pimp C, Heath Ledger (Katie, 2009), Brittany Murphy, and Michael Jackson, among others. Speaking from the teachings of Confucius, I observe that a superior individual must be virtuous, educated and well-mannered, a combination of saint, scholar and gentleman (Shinn, 1997). Right conduct is of extreme importance, in honor to ancestors, for the satisfaction of doing right, and to avoid punishment by T’ien, the God of Heaven. T’ien often punishes those who do not have good conduct, with an early death (Shinn, 1997). Sincerity, benevolence, filial piety and propriety are basic principles of virtuous conduct (Shinn, 1997). The celebrities mentioned were people whose lives were extreme, liv ed in the context of the entertainment field. It is a field that discourages sincerity (replacing it with performance), benevolence (substituting competition), filial piety (substituting the constant reinvention of self and values), and propriety (replaced by partying, drugs, alcohol, loud behavior, and gaining attention). Alcohol, drugs, domestic battery, suicide attempts, promiscuity, heavy competition, betrayal, scandals and gossip,